Cognitive neuroscience gazzaniga 4th edition free download pdf






















This text is designed for undergraduate and graduate students in Psychology, Neuroscience, and related disciplines in which cognitive neuroscience is taught. A textbook with an easy-to-understand thematic approach: in a way that is clear for students from a variety of academic backgrounds, the text introduces concepts such as working memory, selective attention, and social cognition.

A step-by-step guide for introducing students to brain anatomy: color graphics have been carefully selected to illustrate all points and the research explained.

Beautifully clear artist's drawings are used to 'build a brain' from top to bottom, simplifying the layout of the brain. For stud. This text takes a distinctive, commonsense approach to help newcomers easily learn the basics of how the brain functions when we learn, act, feel, speak and socialize. Written by two leading experts in the field and thoroughly updated, this book remains an indispensable introduction to the study of cognition.

Presents an easy-to-read introduction to mind-brain science based on a simple functional diagram linked to specific brain functions Provides new, up-to-date, colorful brain images directly from research labs Contains "In the News" boxes that describe the newest research and augment foundational content Includes both a student and instructor website with basic terms and definitions, chapter guides, study questions, drawing exercises, downloadable lecture slides, test bank, flashcards, sample syllabi and links to multimedia resources.

Cognitive Neuroscience Author : Michael S. Until now, however, there has not been a single introductory textbook that focuses specifically on this topic. Cognitive Neuroscience of Language fills that gap by providing an up-to-date, wide-ranging, and pedagogically practical survey of the most important developments in the field. It guides students through all of the major areas of investigation, beginning with fundamental aspects of brain structure and function, and then proceeding to cover aphasia syndromes, the perception and production of speech, the processing of language in written and signed modalities, the meanings of words, and the formulation and comprehension of complex expressions, including grammatically inflected words, complete sentences, and entire stories.

Passive current conduction is potential, because when viewed as a recording displayed called electrotonic conduction or decremental conduction. The bull placidly looked at the smiling Delgado. George R. Mangun received his Ph. In , with Michael Gazzaniga and others, Dr. Mangun founded the Cognitive Neuroscience Society.

He uses cognitive neuroscience tools in the study of brain attention mechanisms. Michael S. Value and Decision Making We survey the anatomy and functions of the brain and the nervous system.

That year had been a rich one for several disciplines. Freeman IX. Raichle understood the potential of these new scanning methods, but he also realized that some basic problems had to be solved. Along the length of the axons, there are evenly spaced gaps in the myelin.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging of the human corpus callosum can also help assign particular functions to particular callosal sectors. Surprisingly, BOLD blood oxygen level-dependent signals can also be detected in the white matter, and Tettamanti et al. Corpus Callosum 19 and Omura et al. Epilogue Science is a human endeavor. Since those early days our understanding of the links between mind and brain has continued to grow.

References Aboitiz, F. Fiber composition of the human corpus callosum. Brain Research, , — Aglioti, S. Neuropsychologia, 36, — Taste laterality in the split brain. European Journal of Neuro- science, 13, — Alcamo, E. Satb2 regulates callosal projection neuron identity in the developing cerebral cortex. Neuron, 57, — Asanuma, H.

Effects of transcallosal volleys on pyramidal tract cell activity of cat. Journal of Neurophysiology, 25, — Attardi, D. Experimental Neurology, 7, 46— Baird, A. Functional connectivity: Integrating behavioral, diffusion tensor imaging, and functional magnetic resonance imaging data sets.

Journal of Cognitive Neurosci- ence, 17, — Banich, M. Interhemispheric interaction: How do the hemispheres divide and conquer a task? Cortex, 26, 77— Bloom, J. The role of the corpus callosum in inter- hemispheric transfer of information: Excitation or inhibition?

Neuropsychology Review, 15, 59— On layer III pyramidal cells in the parastriate borderzone of man. Bremer, F. Physiologie et pathologie du corps calleux. Inhibition and brain work. Neuron, 56, — Carr, D. Callosal terminals in the rat prefrontal cortex: Synaptic targets and association with GABA-immunoreactive structures. Synapse New York, N. Chowdhury, S.

Study of paired-pulse inhibition of transcallosal response in the pyrami- dal tract neuron in vivo. European Journal of Pharmacology, , — GABA-B-related activity in pro- cessing of transcallosal response in cat motor cortex. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 68, — Synaptic enhancement induced through callosal pathways in cat association cortex.

Journal of Neuro- physiology, 92, — Clarke, S. Occipital cortex in man: Organization of cal- losal connections, related myelo- and cytoarchitecture, and putative boundaries of functional visual areas. Journal of Comparative Neurology, , — Callosal neurons in the cingulate cortical plate and subplate of human fetuses. Journal of Comparative Neurology, , 60— De Lacoste, M. Topography of the human corpus callosum.

Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurol- ogy, 44, — Dougherty, R. Fabri, M. Glutamic acid decarboxylase immunoreactiv- ity in callosal projecting neurons of cat and rat somatic sensory areas. Neurosci- ence, , — Ferbert, A. Interhemispheric inhibition of the human motor cortex. Journal of Physiology, , — Friederici, A. Role of the corpus callosum in speech comprehension: Interfacing Syntax and Prosody. Neuron, 53, — Gazzaniga, M.

Cerebral specialization and interhemispheric commu- nication. Does the corpus callosum enable the human condition? Brain, , — Corpus Callosum 21 Gazzaniga, M. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 6, — Glickstein, M. Classical disconnection studies of the corpus callosum. Cortex, 44 8 , — Degeneration of layer III pyramidal cells in area 18 following destruction of callosal input.

Gonchar, Y. Brain Research, , 27— Gordon, H. Absence of deconnexion syndrome in two patients with partial section of the neocommissures. Brain, 94, — Hofer, S. NeuroImage, 32, — Innocenti, G. General organization of callosal connections in the cerebral cortex. Jones, A. Peters A Eds. New York: Plenum Press. Jacobs, B. Quantitative analysis of cortical pyramidal neurons after corpus callosotomy. Annals of Neurology, 54, — Karayannis, T. GABAergic and pyramidal neurons of deep cortical layers directly receive and differently integrate callosal input.

Cerebral Cortex New York, N. Kawaguchi, Y. Receptor subtypes involved in callosally-induced post- synaptic potentials in rat frontal agranular cortex in vitro. Experimental Brain Research, 88, 33— Kimura, F. GABAergic transcallosal neurons in developing rat cortex. European Journal of Neuroscience, 9, — Knyazeva, M. Imaging of a synchronous neuronal assembly in the human visual brain. Neuro- Image, 29, — Lamantia, A. Cytological and quantitative characteristics of four cerebral commissures in the rhesus monkey.

Lashley, K. Studies of cerebral function in learning. VI: The theory that synaptic resistance is reduced by the passage of the nerve impulse. Psycho- logical Review, 31, — Brain mechanisms and intelligence. Chicago: University Press. What we can do and what we cannot do with fMRI. Nature, , — Pyramidal and nonpyramidal callosal cells in the striate cortex of the adult rat. Matsunami, K. Effects of stimulation of corpus callosum on precentral neuron activity in the awake monkey.

Journal of Neurophysiology, 52, — Mingazzini, G. Der Balken. Eine anatomische, physiopathologische und klinische Studie. Berlin: Springer. Mohr, B. Interhemispheric cooperation for familiar but not unfamiliar face processing. Neuropsychologia, 40, — Interhemispheric cooperation during lexical processing is mediated by the corpus callosum: Evidence from the split-brain. Neuroscience Letters, , 17— Myers, R. Function of corpus callosum in interocular transfer.

Brain, 79, — Omura, K. Different mechanisms involved in interhemispheric transfer of visuomo- tor information. Neuroreport, 15, — Pandya, D. Lepore, M. Jasper Eds. New York: Alan R.

Pollmann, S. Neuropsychology, 18, — Dichotic listening in patients with splenial and nonsplenial callosal lesions. Neuropsychology, 16, 56— Pujol, J. When does human brain development end?

Evidence of corpus callosum growth up to adulthood. Annals of Neurology, 34, 71— The concept of transcortical cell assemblies: A key to the understanding of cortical lateralization and interhemispheric inter- action. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 20, — Putnam, M.

Structural organization of the corpus callosum predicts the extent and impact of cortical activity in the nondominant hemisphere. Journal of Neurosci- ence, 28, — Ramos, R. Physiology and mor- phology of callosal projection neurons in mouse. Neuroscience, , — Corpus Callosum 23 Salerno, A. Interhemispheric facilitation and inhibition studied in man with double magnetic stimulation.

EEG and Clinical Neurophysiology, , — Schulte, T. Schweinberger, S. Interhemispheric cooperation for face recognition but not for affective facial expressions. Neuropsychologia, 41, — Shoumura, K. Brain Research, 93, — Stephan, K.

Interhemispheric integration of visual processing during task-driven lateralization. Journal of Neuroscience, 27, — Tang, J. Bilateral cortical interaction: Modulation of delay-tuned neurons in the contralateral auditory cortex. Journal of Neurosci- ence, 27, — Tettamanti, M.

Interhemispheric transmission of visuomotor information in humans: fMRI evidence. Journal of Neurophysiology, 88, — Tovar-Moll, F. Neuroplasticity in human callosal dysgenesis: A diffusion tensor imaging study. Ugawa, Y. Interhemispheric facilitation of the hand area of the human motor cortex.

Neuroscience Letters, , — Wada, J. Intracarotid injection of sodium amytal for the lateralization of cerebral speech dominance: Experimental and clinical obser- vations. Journal of Neurosurgery, 17, — Wahl, M.

Human motor corpus callosum: Topography, somatotopy, and link between microstructure and function. Journal of Neuroscience, 27, — Weber, B. Attention and interhemispheric transfer: A behavioral and fMRI study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 17, — Westerhausen, R. Interhemispheric transfer time and structural properties of the corpus callosum. Neuroscience Letters, , — Neuropsychology, 20, — Witelson, S.

Hand and sex differences in the isthmus and genu of the human corpus callosum. A postmortem morphological study. Brain, , — Zarei, M. Functional anatomy of interhemispheric cortical con- nections in the human brain.

Journal of Anatomy, , — After the course ended, Dr. Sperry was kind enough to let this ill-clad and untutored undergraduate work in his psy- chobiology laboratory, where so many fundamental discoveries about the neural bases of cognition and consciousness were in the process of being made.

This proved to be a life-transforming experience. Mike was working with Dr. Sperry and Dr. Joseph Bogen on neuropsychological studies of patients who had under- gone cerebral commissurotomy as a treatment for intractable epilepsy, and Chuck was doing basic research on the functions of the corpus cal- losum in nonhuman primates. With their complementary cognitive styles, Chuck and Mike made a great team. Mean- while, Mike forged ahead with the studies of the commissurotomy patients that have done so much to illuminate the neural substrates of the human mind.

Page Count. Download e-Book Pdf. Related e-Books. Finally, the text ends with Chapter 17, Cognitive Neuroscience and Society, which critically examines the ways in which cognitive neuroscience knowledge can be applied to domains of broad societal concern such as education, social inequality, the law, and morality. The chapters have been carefully sequenced so that information in later chapters builds upon information in earlier ones.

Notably, the processes most linked to motoric and sensory functions are presented earlier, and those that depend on more integrative aspects of brain function, such as executive function and emotion, are presented later.

For example, the chapter on object recognition directly precedes that on spatial processing, so that the student is introduced to the ventral and dorsal visual processing streams in consecutive chapters. Yet, despite the intentional progression of ideas across chapters, chapters are written to be self-contained so that instructors may alter the order of material depending on specific syllabus needs.

We use analogies extensively so that difficult conceptual issues can be presented in a tractable manner. To keep students oriented to terminology, key terms are introduced in boldface and defined in a glossary at the back of the book. Chapter summaries allow students to review the material learned or preview what is to be discussed, and outlines at the beginning of each chapter provide a clear conceptual structure of the contents.

All these features are designed to make this book as user-friendly as possible. Never, however, are students overwhelmed with a laundry list of findings or with overly technical arcane issues.

Rather, representative studies are used to highlight the nature of current debates, so that students can understand, and think critically about, the conceptual issues under consideration and how researchers attempt to reason based on experimental evidence. Our extensive work in both research and teaching in cognitive neuroscience allows us to present issues in a manner that is precise and sophisticated, yet also accessible and integrative.

While the approach of the prior editions has been retained, this fourth edition has nevertheless been extensively revamped. The main new additions are as follows. All figures from earlier editions have been redrawn, and many new figures have been added.

Other figures present data from representative studies in the field, so that students can gain experience in viewing and interpreting data; still others depict important experimental paradigms so that students can quickly grasp how a key study was conducted. Two chapters have been added to the text to reflect growing areas of research over the last decade. A new stand-alone chapter covering social cognitive neuroscience Chapter 13 is now included due to the burgeoning growth of research in this area.

In the previous edition of the text, this material was relegated to a relatively short section of the chapter on Emotion. The new Social Cognition chapter addresses how new knowledge from neuroscience expands our understanding of how we perceive the mental states of other people, categorize people into social groups, and control our behavior to align with social norms.



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